How Microsoft is shaping the future of technology with the “Open Agentic Web”

With its concept of the “Open Agentic Web”, Microsoft is redefining the future of digital interaction and placing autonomous AI systems at the center of technological development.

At its Build 2025 conference, Microsoft presented a comprehensive vision for an “open agentic web” in which AI agents perform tasks autonomously, collaborate across systems and transform entire industries. CEO Satya Nadella emphasized three key pillars: Interoperability through protocols such as the Model Context Protocol (MCP), comprehensive development tools such as GitHub Copilot and Windows AI Foundry, and robust governance structures through Microsoft Entra Agent ID.

The evolution of GitHub Copilot from a programming partner to a fully autonomous agent marks a significant step forward. Developers can now delegate bugs, features or maintenance tasks directly to Copilot, which works in a cloud-based environment with GitHub Actions. The system runs tests, analyzes code quality and creates pull requests for human review, reducing the time spent on repetitive tasks by 30-40%.

With the new Windows AI Foundry and Azure AI Foundry platforms, Microsoft is further democratizing AI development. Windows AI Foundry offers pre-built APIs for image and speech processing, LoRA-based model retraining and integration with NVIDIA NPUs for local inference. Azure AI Foundry, on the other hand, introduces a Model Leaderboard for benchmarking and a Model Router that dynamically selects optimal LLMs for specific tasks to balance cost and performance.

For the scientific sector, Microsoft has introduced Microsoft Discovery, a platform that combines graph-based knowledge systems with specialized agents for hypothesis generation, simulation and iterative learning. In internal tests, this technology reduced the coolant development process from months to just 200 hours through automated material analysis.

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Summary

  • With the “Open Agentic Web”, Microsoft presents a comprehensive vision for autonomous AI systems that work together across different platforms
  • GitHub Copilot has been further developed into a fully-fledged AI agent that can perform programming tasks autonomously
  • The new Windows AI Foundry and Azure AI Foundry platforms provide developers with advanced tools for AI development
  • Microsoft Discovery accelerates scientific research through AI-powered hypothesis generation, simulation and analysis
  • These developments are part of an industry-wide shift from reactive chatbots to proactive, task-oriented AI systems
  • Experts predict that 33% of all enterprise applications will integrate AI agents by 2028

Source: Microsoft